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Risks are slanted to the disadvantage. In case of an extended conflict, the present influence on the area will be compoundedthrough raised energy and food costs, decreasing trade, tourist and remittances, increased fiscal pressures, and displacement. "The present crisis is a plain pointer of the work ahead for the region: not just to weather shocks, but to reconstruct more durable economies with stronger macroeconomic fundamentals, innovate and enhance governance, invest in facilities, and increase employment-creating sectors," said.
With peace and the ideal action, nations can construct the institutions, abilities and competitive sectors that create chances for people." With this long-term vision in mind, the report takes a close appearance at the area's capacity for commercial policy government actions to increase tactical service activity as a driver of economic growth and job production.
Governments in the area have adopted commercial policy at a high rate in the last decade, typically through sovereign wealth funds and state-owned business, however the results have actually been blended. The report highlights the important need for strong organizations and cautious targeting of policies. "As nations face the heavy toll of the present dispute, it is crucial to also not forget the work needed for long-lasting peace and success," stated.
Q2 2026: The ICAEW Economic Update Middle East, is a quarterly financial forecast for the region prepared directly for the finance occupation. The GCC economy deals with a significant contraction this year pending details of the US-Iran arrangement to end the war. We expect energy flows, tourism and financier belief to slowly normalise as war interruptions diminish.

The interim arrangement in between the US and Iran is a considerable step towards reaching a full-blown deal. A full return to normality in the Strait of Hormuz will likely take some time, but the danger of a recession-inducing oil cost spike has decreased. Global GDP is anticipated to grow by 2.4% this year, 0.2 ppt less than we predicted 3 months earlier, and 3.1% in 2027.
We forecast a 4.1% contraction in Middle East GDP this year (versus predicted 3.6% growth before the war), greater than the decrease in the first year of the Covid pandemic. Kuwait, Iran, Iraq and Qatar stick out as the hardest struck, owing to their inability to avoid the disturbance to regional shipping, war-driven facilities damage and tourist losses.
Strategic Asset Allocation for the 2026 MarketOur 2026 outlook for the GCC is weaker than three months back, with GDP forecast to contract by 2.4% compared to a 0.2% decrease predicted formerly. We anticipate Oman and Saudi Arabia to be the least negatively impacted by the fallout from the dispute, with both economies continuing to expand this year.
The financial damage incurred in the last few months is substantial. Saudi GDP information for Q1 showed development slowed to 3% y/y, with non-oil activities expanding by 2.9%, the weakest speed since the Covid pandemic. On a seasonally changed basis, GDP contracted 1.2% q/q, driven by a 6.8% fall in oil activities as the Strait of Hormuz interruption struck late in the quarter.
Aside from Oman, all GCC producers in addition to Iran and Iraq have actually suffered comprehensive oil and gas production losses since the start of the dispute. May data reveal regional production almost halved from pre-war levels, with the decrease deepening relative to March and April. Rerouting efforts, consisting of by Saudi Arabia through the East-West Pipeline and the UAE through the Habshan-Fujairah pipeline, have actually helped avoid an even bigger plunge in output.
However, we forecast GCC oil sector output to contract by 14.5% this year, which will mark the steepest decline in numerous decades. We then anticipate a 23.5% rebound next year, driven largely by normalisation from a seriously depressed base. Oil costs have been volatile, relieving below $85 per barrel as the interim agreement was revealed.
In the medium term, we anticipate oil rates to be a little lower than our pre-war standard, as the UAE's departure from OPEC+ enables for a steady boost in its output towards the 5mn barrel each day production target when trade normalises. Against this backdrop, the UAE will speed up the building of a brand-new West-East pipeline that need to double the capacity of export through Fujairah.
The May PMI surveys reported output development reaching its strongest level in 3 months, driven largely by improved domestic demand. Nevertheless, they remain below long-run averages, with weak export orders and cost pressures from greater product and transportation costs are a common style. In general, we anticipate a 1.1% contraction in GCC non-energy sectors this year (compared to 4.2% development pre-war) and a gradual healing over the remainder of the years.
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